恩培多`.?$克勒之死

剧情简介

　　+)\The)
-@ subjec@t of  Danièl;[^e H ^uillet/) and Jean-Marie Straub::’s De\r Tod des Empedok ^?.les (T#he De:,ath of Empedocles, 19[/87\) is th-.e Gre), e k pr(+e-S ocrati]`c phil os+o/`=pher Empedo]`@cles (c. 4;90_ BC –;
^__\4 `]30 BC?),*)/*, w`($ho lived in`, the G_` reek/ colony of Agr  igentu@m;#$ in! ` Sici#,ly^ . His theor$i!)es are mention],ed in several of Plat-o*’s dialogu?es. He maintain @)ed that all matter is made up of four irred/ ucib=le+ elem\ents: water#, earth, *^air and f$[ire. A mystic ]and a poet, he is consi dered to`+ be the fo]:under %:*of !@c+;=lassical _ -rhetoric#;[. He is also, thought )[to^ be the last Greek philos]\#op her to! + wri?+te i)[,n ve#rs:+:e%# two fragments of his/\ works survive:=.` Katharmo #=i (%P,urifi[cat ions) and Peri Phu]%seô(!s (On Nature):. An ad)`voc:= ate of d#[emocracy, he ca\me
+ in? to con]_=f-lict with hi*@s!! fellow ci:tizens);_ of #/Agrig.!en] tum and, ;+as result, 
was b-an.i sh ed w+ith his #young disciple, Paus,an ius. When, he was asked to re/,turn, he pre!-ferr?ed to commit suici/ ?de by throwing%$[[ hims@elf into the.` ac
,tive% volc:?ano at M(@ou=_;nt![ Aetna.　　Th.;e Ge:rman wri.[t$er Friedr$ich Hölderlin wrote two versions -
of; Der /^ Tod des Emped!@ okle-s in 1
7]98(!, and 1
#800, and$ a fin+al third versi=`on in 1820, ! all t@? :hree ultimately unfi!@nis[hed. /They we re conceived as five-act tragedies and \all three d?(#iffer i- ,%n /[plot.#_ According/^, to Mi$chael $/Hamburg+%]er, H]ölder:lin’s English- +la #=nguage t;[ransl)ato /(r,　　the ma@:#in reason *%wh)\ y Hölderlin  finished no  version @;?)of the play * \m: /ust be that he remained (too clos ely identified wit[h E/mpedo_?cle !s, at t\#he -v]ery pe (riod in hi!s life w? hen hi$ s own @v@iew%-) of the poet as phi[lo%(sopher, # p##\rophet and priest – and as tra,@!gic h
ero – was subject ._to perpetual crisis and@$=: re-exam-in %ation.　　Huille^(:t-Str\[aub.@’s Th=-@:e Deat ,h of Empedocles ^$is based on H`@ölderlin’]) ^;s first+ /ver-@-sio:=n (the
)lon:,
gest ] o*@f the three), w`[here. as .!Black Sin is \bas ;ed on\%@ the thir
%d @version.