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剧情简介
Two dif*/(f,!erences between this Austri@an version and,,=? the general![ly available Amer*ica.-+n versio$n a-;re ^) immediatel%y obvio?@us: they dif)?%fer both i? n their length!#:_ and i??n- the lan-#guage of the interti`(tles.: )The Ame*_rica!n version+ is ^ ;o%nly -?# 1,88? 3 m ;#et)?res(- long# - a t 18 f]rames p[er second ]!?a # dif^fer/ en#c e of @some 7 minute[)s t_]o $ th(e Austri(/an vers:`ion with 2,045 m;etres. Whereas we,]% originally presumed on/?ly !a /)negligible dif %,ference, resu ?l/\_ting ?+*fr-^o]m;! the $var:ying length of, the@`/ intertitles!, a direct+ c%ompa ]rison has neverthele),\ss s [;%h*own /that the[, _Au#strian #@%version differs\. from the Ame+.rican =vers@#-io$.n- both in the montage and in t`[$=he duration of ind i$vidual scenes. Y]/et $h(*=ow could it happen ?t%.(hat t,#.(he? later regi;onal distrib==ution o f a canonical _US) silen,t film w[\ as longe:*r =: $$th\)`an th!#;e "($o/riginal =:ve=!`r?,si. o,n&qu@( ot? T$#he preval;ent Amer=ican+ version of Bli[ nd Husbands do es not cor*r espond t-$=o t-he ve $ rsi? on-,$ shown at the premiere of 1919. This little-kno+wn fa^?c/#t -) \was already publish\-ed by ! Richard Kosz $a%)rski_ in 1-:?983. The film was re-released by =*Uni-$v`ersal]^ Picture =s in 1924, in a v.(ersion that was 1,365)$ feet (416 metres) sh_(or.ter. At_% 18 frame?,%_s% per sec$-ond, this a+mo)+*unts[;\ to a time di(ffere=nce of ::/20 minutes! "Titles)`) were alte )_ red, ` snippets _of action remov :e d #]\and a?t least one maj [- or scene ta (ken out=* entir\@ely, where von Ste!ube]n and Margare`t vi= sit a s`% *mal l l:(oca;l chap `/]]el\ .&q`uot $(%(Kos`zarski) F` rom the* @*present state of research w(+e can assume th%?at al^l the ` kn own Americ\@an copies^ of$_ the ? fi?lm _*;,derive from t@;h-.is !shorte]@ned re-release version,;: a*) co]p[y of whi,$ _ch U `niversal dona/@ted to the M@useum of +:Modern Art i_n 1941. Ac_+@cordin:[g to Koszarsk,i th]e or_/iginal ] nega: !tive of the film ;@[;was destr:oyed!] ; some=t]ime betw)-een `.1+-956 and 1961 (%and; h-=as .therefore be+-_ en! irre.\trievably los;t. )@? This information ca/_st*s ((an interesting light % ,on t/:)h+e Austrian +(*version, w%__[hich can, be da*]ted to the period between t* (h ?e su=mmer ? of 192`+1 and the wint] [er of _1922.= F`=urther+,)more ,, the copy is so!]\me \20 ,^% 0 metres lo!#n!ger tha#==.n the US version o!f )?1924. If one follow(*s the d-etails` gi\%v en by Richard Kosza`]%rski and Arthur Len$nig, t+his[ ^means that, .@as far as both it:s date and its leng_^`th are concerned, the Austri)?an ver[!+si. on lies almost ex actly in the middle between the?]:) ($[lost) v- :/ersion s%hown at the premier) /e and the re-released one.A^ large %part of the additio%?=;nal++.# length of the film ca;*n be tra-ced/\ to cuts th+ ^%`at were[; made to the 1924 ve?]rsio$n in almost e(@very shot. Ko^$,- szars!)k+ i describes how=` @the be.`%ginnin(\_g %!and the e:) n! d of sce:?n@(es we re trimmed, in order to^\ &qu.o++#t$speed@ up" th !e film. / However, _more e^@ x@citing w +%]as the #?,di$^scovery that the Austrian.[ vers_ion con()ta(in)s shots ++that are missing in t@he[ America=_ $n one - sh)ot- _s/countershots], in%(+tertitles - a.@`nd furthermore sho` w`-/ s diffe=%rences (in its ).mont age]=] (i.e. the plac(#i ^ng? of the i$ndividual shot)$ s within $,a sequence).-- All- this[ in-^,dicates that Di\$e R?,@ache der Berge co--) n stitutes (the oldest@ a-+_%`nd most completely preserve! d mater)@!`ial of the film.